What is the first step in treating cuts and scrapes?

• A. Apply Bandage
• B. Rinse with water
• C. Clean with soap
• D. Apply Pressure

Answer: (D)

The first thing to do is stop the bleeding by applying direct pressure to the wound with a clean cloth or gauze. Controlling bleeding is the immediate priority because it reduces blood loss and helps form a clot to begin healing. Keep firm pressure on the wound, adding more cloth if it soaks through, rather than removing what you’ve placed. If the bleeding cannot be controlled after several minutes of sustained pressure, seek medical help.

Once the bleeding is under control, you would rinse the wound with clean water to remove dirt and debris, then gently clean around the area with mild soap if needed. Dry the area and apply a clean bandage to protect it as it heals.